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15
README.md
15
README.md
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@ -89,6 +89,9 @@ the client does not support Kerberos. To use this, configure:
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There should be one `%s` symbol in this string, which will be replaced by the
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username.
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You may also choose to exclusively use LDAP without using any Kerberos or GSSAPI
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by setting the environment variable `KRBAUTH_DISABLE_GSSAPI=yes`.
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### TLS Client Certificate
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It's also possible to use client certificates on machines that have them for
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@ -110,6 +113,16 @@ ssl_client_certificate /path/to/ca.crt;
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ssl_verify_client optional;
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```
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### Rate limiting
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`nginx-krbauth` supports rate limiting. The rate limiting frequency can be
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configured by `KRBAUTH_LIMITER_FREQUENCY` environment variable. The default is
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`10 / 5 minute`, but you can adjust this as needed.
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The rate limiting state is stored in memory. You can use any
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[storage mechanism][limits-storage] supported by the `limits` PyPI package.
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Remember to install any dependencies!
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## Example `nginx.conf`
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```nginx
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@ -128,3 +141,5 @@ location /krbauth {
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include uwsgi_params;
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}
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```
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[limits-storage]: https://limits.readthedocs.io/en/stable/storage.html#storage-scheme
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import hashlib
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import hmac
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import logging
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import os
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import re
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import struct
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import time
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from typing import Optional
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@ -11,7 +12,10 @@ from typing import Optional
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import gssapi
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import ldap
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from flask import Flask, Response, redirect, request
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from flask_limiter import Limiter
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from flask_limiter.util import get_remote_address
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from gssapi.exceptions import BadMechanismError, GSSError, GeneralError
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from ldap.filter import escape_filter_chars
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from werkzeug.routing import Rule
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app = Flask(__name__)
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@ -19,6 +23,10 @@ app.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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app.url_map.add(Rule('/krbauth', endpoint='krbauth.auth'))
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app.url_map.add(Rule('/krbauth/check', endpoint='krbauth.check'))
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LIMITER_STORAGE = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_LIMITER_STORAGE', 'memory://')
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LIMITER_FREQUENCY = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_LIMITER_FREQUENCY', '10 / 5 minute')
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limiter = Limiter(get_remote_address, app=app, storage_uri=LIMITER_STORAGE)
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timestamp = struct.Struct('!q')
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hmac_digest = hashlib.sha512
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digest_size = hmac_digest().digest_size
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@ -33,6 +41,7 @@ LDAP_SEARCH_BASE = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_LDAP_SEARCH_BASE')
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LDAP_USER_DN = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_LDAP_USER_DN')
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assert not LDAP_USER_DN or LDAP_USER_DN.count('%s') == 1
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ENABLE_GSSAPI = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_DISABLE_GSSAPI', '0').lower() not in ('1', 'yes')
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GSSAPI_NAME = os.environ.get('KRBAUTH_GSSAPI_NAME')
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if GSSAPI_NAME:
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gssapi_name = gssapi.Name(GSSAPI_NAME, gssapi.NameType.hostbased_service)
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@ -95,7 +104,7 @@ def make_401(reason: str, negotiate: Optional[str] = 'Negotiate', **kwargs) -> R
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</body>
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</html>
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''' % (reason,), status=401)
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if negotiate:
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if ENABLE_GSSAPI and negotiate:
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resp.headers.add('WWW-Authenticate', negotiate)
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if LDAP_USER_DN:
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resp.headers.add('WWW-Authenticate', 'Basic')
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@ -132,10 +141,13 @@ def auth_spnego(context: Context, next_url: str) -> Response:
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ldap_ctx = ldap.initialize(LDAP_SERVER)
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if LDAP_BIND_DN and LDAP_BIND_AUTHTOK:
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ldap_ctx.bind_s(LDAP_BIND_DN, LDAP_BIND_AUTHTOK, ldap.AUTH_SIMPLE)
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ldap_filter = '(&(memberOf=%s)(krbPrincipalName=%s))' % (context.ldap_group, krb5_name)
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ldap_filter = '(&(memberOf=%s)(krbPrincipalName=%s))' % (
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escape_filter_chars(context.ldap_group),
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escape_filter_chars(str(krb5_name)),
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)
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result = ldap_ctx.search_s(LDAP_SEARCH_BASE, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, ldap_filter, ['cn'])
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if not result:
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return make_401('Did not find LDAP group member', krb5_name=krb5_name)
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return make_401('Authentication failed', krb5_name=krb5_name)
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via Kerberos as: %s, %s', krb5_name, result[0][0])
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else:
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via Kerberos as: %s', krb5_name)
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@ -143,6 +155,10 @@ def auth_spnego(context: Context, next_url: str) -> Response:
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return auth_success(context, next_url)
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def is_sane_username(username: str) -> bool:
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return len(username) <= 64 and re.match(r'^[a-zA-Z0-9._@-]+$', username) is not None
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def auth_basic(context: Context, next_url: str) -> Response:
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try:
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token = base64.b64decode(request.headers['Authorization'][6:])
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@ -150,8 +166,8 @@ def auth_basic(context: Context, next_url: str) -> Response:
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except (binascii.Error, UnicodeDecodeError):
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return Response(status=400)
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if not username or not password:
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return make_401('Invalid username or password')
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if not username or not is_sane_username(username) or not password:
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return make_401('Authentication failed')
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assert LDAP_USER_DN is not None
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dn = LDAP_USER_DN % (username,)
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@ -159,14 +175,16 @@ def auth_basic(context: Context, next_url: str) -> Response:
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try:
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ldap_ctx.bind_s(dn, password)
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except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
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return make_401('Failed to authenticate to LDAP', dn=dn)
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return make_401('Authentication failed', dn=dn)
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if context.ldap_group:
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if not ldap_ctx.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, '(memberof=%s)' % (context.ldap_group,)):
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return make_401('Did not find LDAP group member', dn=dn, group=context.ldap_group)
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via LDAP as: %s in %s', dn, context.ldap_group)
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if not ldap_ctx.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, '(memberof=%s)' % (
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escape_filter_chars(context.ldap_group),
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)):
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return make_401('Authentication failed', dn=dn, group=context.ldap_group)
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via LDAP as: %s in %s from %s', dn, context.ldap_group, request.remote_addr)
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else:
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via LDAP as: %s', dn)
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app.logger.info('Authenticated via LDAP as: %s from %s', dn, request.remote_addr)
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return auth_success(context, next_url)
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@ -179,14 +197,16 @@ def check_tls() -> bool:
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@app.endpoint('krbauth.auth')
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@limiter.limit(LIMITER_FREQUENCY)
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def auth() -> Response:
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next_url = request.args.get('next', '/')
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context = Context.from_request()
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authorization = request.headers.get('Authorization', '')
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if check_tls():
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return auth_success(context, next_url)
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if authorization.startswith('Negotiate '):
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# No cookie required since the check endpoint can trivially verify mTLS.
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return redirect(next_url, code=307)
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if ENABLE_GSSAPI and authorization.startswith('Negotiate '):
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return auth_spnego(context, next_url)
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if LDAP_USER_DN and authorization.startswith('Basic '):
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return auth_basic(context, next_url)
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4
setup.py
4
setup.py
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@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'README.md')) as f:
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setup(
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name='nginx_krbauth',
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version='0.0.4',
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version='0.0.5',
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py_modules=['nginx_krbauth'],
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install_requires=['flask', 'gssapi', 'python-ldap'],
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install_requires=['flask', 'gssapi', 'python-ldap', 'flask-limiter'],
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author='quantum',
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author_email='quantum2048@gmail.com',
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